胡静荣,史彩华,吴明月,李瑾,吴圣勇,张友军,谢文,2024,豇豆荚螟生物生态学特性与绿色防控研究进展[J].环境昆虫学报,46(5):1127-1137 |
豇豆荚螟生物生态学特性与绿色防控研究进展 |
Research progress on bioecology characteristics and green control of Maruca testulalis |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 豇豆荚螟 危害规律 遗传分化 生态调控 综合防控 |
英文关键词:Maruca testulalis damage regularity genetic differentiation ecological regulation synthesize prevention and control |
基金项目:“十四五”国家重点研发计划项目(2024YFD1400100);国家自然科学基金(32302343) |
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中文摘要: |
豇豆荚螟Maruca testulalis是世界性害虫,在亚热带地区发生严重。因其具有钻蛀危害特性,使其防治难度巨增。该虫寄主范围广泛,但以豆科作物为主,尤其是豇豆Vigna unguiculata。本文综述豇豆荚螟的形态特征、地理遗传分化、生物生态学特点、发生危害规律和综合防控进展,同时展望其绿色防控技术的研发与应用,为深入挖掘豇豆荚螟的制约因子并研发新型绿色防控技术奠定基础 |
英文摘要: |
Maruca testulalis is a globally distributed pest that poses serious harm in subtropical regions throughout the year. Because of its harmful characteristics, it presents significant challenges for control measures. While this insect has a wide range of hosts, leguminous crops, particularly cowpea, serve as its primary host. This review article comprehensively examines the morphological characteristics, geographical genetic differentiation, bioecology traits, occurrence patterns and progress in prevention and control strategies for M. testulalis. Furthermore, we anticipate future research and development efforts towards green prevention and control technologies while laying the groundwork for exploring limiting factors associated with M. testulalis infestation and developing novel eco-friendly preventive strategies. |
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