王亚如,蔡香云,王锦达,汤宝珍,侯有明,2020,重大入侵害虫草地贪夜蛾的研究进展[J].环境昆虫学报,(4):806-816 |
重大入侵害虫草地贪夜蛾的研究进展 |
Current opinions on the important alien invasive insect,Spodoptera frugiperda |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 草地贪夜蛾 入侵害虫 生物防治 |
英文关键词:Spodoptera frugiperda invasive insects biological control |
基金项目:国家重点研发计划课题(2017YFC1200605);福建省科技重大专项(2017NZ000316) |
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中文摘要: |
草地贪夜蛾Spodoptera frugiperda是一种杂食性检疫害虫,原产于美洲热带和亚热带地区,寄主超过350种,尤其喜欢禾本科作物,特别是玉米,具有迁飞能力强、繁殖能力强、暴食性和抗药性进化快的特点。该虫最初于2019年1月由缅甸入侵我国云南省,现已蔓延至我国26个省份。为全面了解和有效防治草地贪夜蛾,本文对其分布范围、扩散途径和原因、生活习性、危害特点以及防治措施等进行了总结和整理,并对未来的研究方向进行了讨论 |
英文摘要: |
Spodoptera frugiperda, omnivorous quarantine pests, are native to the tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas. They have more than 300 host plant species, especially Gramineae, such as corn. They show some typical characteristics, such as strong migration ability, high fecundity, gluttony and rapid evolution of pesticide resistance. In China, they were first found in Yunnan Province in January 2019, and now have been found in 26 provinces. Here, we summarized their distribution range, routes and reasons of diffusion, living habits, infestation characteristics and control measures in a comprehensive view, and also discussed some future research fields for the pests. |
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