丘雪红,曹 莉,韩日畴*,2016,冬虫夏草的研究进展、现存问题与研究展望[J].环境昆虫学报,(1):1-23 |
冬虫夏草的研究进展、现存问题与研究展望 |
The progress,issues and perspectives in the research of Ophiocordyceps sinensis |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 冬虫夏草 蝠蛾 分布 分类 形态 生物学 人工栽培 化学成分与药效作用 |
英文关键词:Ophiocordyceps sinensis Hepialidae geographic distribution classification morphological characteristics biology artificial cultivation chemical constituents and bioactivities |
基金项目:广东省科技计划项目(2015B070701019);广东省科学院科研平台环境与能力建设专项(2016GDASPT-0107) |
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中文摘要: |
冬虫夏草Ophiocordyceps sinensis是传统的名贵中药材,具有非常重要的食用与药用价值。本文从天然冬虫夏草的地理分布与形态特征,冬虫夏草菌的分离、分类、遗传与进化、大量培养,寄主昆虫蝠蛾的分类、分布、生物学与人工饲养,冬虫夏草的化学成分与药效作用等方面综述了冬虫夏草的研究进展,分析了冬虫夏草研究现存的问题,并展望未来的研究方向。 |
英文摘要: |
The Chinese caterpillar fungus Ophiocordyceps sinensis is a traditional and valuable medicine, which is widely used for medicinal and health foods. In this paper, the progresses on the geographical distribution and morphological characteristics of natural O.sinensis; the isolation, classification, genetic and evolution and mass production of O.sinensis fungus; the classification, geographical distribution, biology and artificial rearing of the Hepialidae host insect; the artificial cultivation of fruit bodies of O.sinensis; and the chemical constituents and bioactivities of O.sinensis were reviewed; the current issues and the future prospects in the research of O.sinensis were discussed |
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