,2014,核桃楸叶乙醇提取物对三种常见害虫的杀虫活性[J].环境昆虫学报,(6):939-942
核桃楸叶乙醇提取物对三种常见害虫的杀虫活性
Insecticidal activity of alcohol extract from Juglans mandshurica Maxim leaves on three conventional pests
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  核桃楸  提取物  小菜蛾  粉虱  蚜虫  杀虫活性
英文关键词:Juglans mandshurica  extract  insecticidal activity  whitefly  Plutella xylostella  aphids
基金项目:吉林省发改委项目(2013C002);公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201303019);吉林省教育厅项目\[吉教科合字(2012)第225号
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中文摘要:
      在室内测定了核桃楸叶乙醇提取物对三种常见害虫即温室白粉虱Trialeurodes vaporariorum、小菜蛾Plutella xylostella及豌豆蚜Aphis craccivora的毒力作用。结果表明,核桃楸叶乙醇提取物对白粉虱、小菜蛾和蚜虫均表现出较好的毒杀作用,其LC50分别为0.7527、0.7924和0.2121 g/L;在稀释质量浓度为2.0395 g/L时,白粉虱成虫和小菜蛾幼虫的校正死亡率分别为9448%和9800%,而在稀释浓度为0.9518 g/L时,蚜虫的校正死亡率为89.35%。核桃楸叶乙醇提取物对温室白粉虱、小菜蛾幼虫及蚜虫表现出较好的杀虫活性。
英文摘要:
      The insecticidal activity of alcohol extracts from Juglans mandshurica leaves on Trialeurodes vaporariorum, Plutella xylostella and Aphis craccivora was evaluated in laboratory The results showed that the extracts exhibited toxicity on the insect species tested, the values of LC50 for T vaporariorum, P xylostella and A craccivora were 0.7527, 0.7924 and 0.2121 g/L, respectively When the dilute concentration of 2.0395 g/L was used, the correct mortality for T vaporariorum and P xylostella was 94.48% and 98.00% respectively The correct mortality of A craccivora got to 89.35% under the dilute concentration of 0.9518 g/L
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