| ,2013,蜜蜂王浆主蛋白（MRJPs）基因家族结构与功能概述[J].环境昆虫学报,35(4):494-501 |
| 蜜蜂王浆主蛋白（MRJPs）基因家族结构与功能概述 |
| Structure and function of the major royal jelly protein family of honeybee(Apis mellifera L) |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 蜜蜂 王浆主蛋白 基因家族 结构 功能 |
| 英文关键词:honeybee major royal jelly protein gene family structure function |
| 基金项目:现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金( CARS-45-KXJ7) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 王浆主蛋白（Major royal jelly proteins，MRJPs）是王浆中的水溶性蛋白，为王浆蛋白的主要组分。因结构与功能的相似性，各王浆蛋白编码基因构成一个基因家族。目前该基因家族已鉴定出9个成员，依次命名为mrjp 1~9。该家族为单系群，拥有共同的祖先—yellow-e3，各成员之间具有较高的同源性。随着进化的进行，该家族逐步进化出营养及其它多种生物学功能。本文从该基因家族成员的鉴定、基因和蛋白质的结构特征、进化、功能以及其表达调控等多个方面进行综述，以期为相关的研究和应用提供帮助。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Major royal jelly proteins are water-soluble protein of royal jelly, which consist of main protein part of royal jellyGenes of the major royal jelly proteins share similar structure and function, and therefore form a gene familyNine major royal jelly proteins genes, named mrjp 1-9, have been identified from the family so farMoreover, the nine genes evolved from a same ancestors, yellow-e3, and formed a monophyletic groupAlong with the evolution, the genes of the family gradually evolved nutrition and other a variety of functionsHere we summarized the research advance of the gene family on the following aspects: identification process, structural characteristics, evolution, function and expression regulation and so on, hoping to provide some help for related research and application |
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