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| 珠三角重要生态区域蝶类群落携粉特征研究 |
| Study on the features of butterfly pollinator communities in crucial ecological regions of the Pearl River Delta |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 珠三角 传粉昆虫 蝶类群落 携粉特征 |
| 英文关键词:Pearl River Delta pollinating insects butterflies pollen-carrying characteristics |
| 基金项目:广东省科学院科技发展专项（2018GDASCX-0107）；科技基础资源调查专项（2018FY100406）；广东省科学院建设国内一流研究机构行动专项资金项目（2020GDASYL-20200301003） |
| Author Name | Affiliation | | XU An-Le, DONG Bing-Xue, PENG Xiao-Han, XU Qi-Yun, LI Zhi-Gang | 1. Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, Henan Province, China
2. Guangdong Key Laboratory of Animal Conservation and Resource Utilization, Guangdong Public Laboratory of Wild Animal Conservation and Utilization, Institute of Zoology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510260, China |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 蝶类是常见的访花昆虫，研究其携粉特征是揭示蝶类群落在生态系统中传粉服务功能的重要一环。2019年9月，对珠三角9个重要生态区域开展蝶类群落调查并分析其携粉特征。结果表明，携粉蝶类物种占群落总物种数的74.19%，携粉的蝶类个体数量比例为49.63%，其中，凤蝶科Papilionidae与斑蝶科Danaidae的携粉物种比例及携粉个体数量比例均高于其他各科，弄蝶科Hesperiinae的携粉物种比例最低，眼蝶科Satyridae的携粉个体数量最低。从携粉部位来看，翅（腹面）携粉的物种比例及个体数量比例均高于其他部位，不同科的不同部位的携粉种类和个体数量比例均存在较大差异。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Butterflies are common flower-visiting insects. Studying the pollination features of butterflies is significant for figuring out the function of butterfly pollinator communities in nature ecosystem. In September 2019, the butterfly communities in 9 crucial ecological regions of the Pearl River Delta were investigated, while the pollinator features were researched. The results showed that, 74.19% species of butterflies could carry pollens, 49.63% could carry pollens from select quantity. The percentages of pollinator species and individual numbers of Papilionidae and Danaidae are higher than those in other families; the minimal percentages of pollinator existed in Hesperiinae in species and Satyridae in individual numbers. Whether pollen-carrying species and individual numbers, the percentages of the ventral sides of wings carrying pollens are both higher than other parts of butterfly’s body. The percentages of species and individual numbers of pollinator butterflies are significant differences on different places of a butterfly’s body of different families. |
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