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| 北京“松黑木吉丁”或“松迹地吉丁”学名考 |
| The identity of “Melanophila acuminata” from Beijing is Phaenops yin Kubáň et Bíly (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 油松 蛀干害虫 松阴吉丁 迹地吉丁 误订 |
| 英文关键词:Pinus tabuliformis stem borers Phaenops yin Melanophila acuminate misidentification |
| 基金项目:北京市农林科学院科技创新能力建设专项(KJCX20140407) |
| Author Name | Affiliation | | YU Guo-Yue*,ZHAO Huai-Dong，ZHANG Chong-Ling，WANG He | 1. Institute of Plant and Environment Protection, Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Science, Beijing 100097, China；2. Pinggu Forest Pest Management and Quarantine Station, Beijing 101200, China；3. Changping Bureau of Landscape and Forestry, Beijing 102200, China；4. Forest Pest Management and Quarantine Station of Beijing, Beijing 100029, China |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 近年来北京等地的一些油松由于生长衰弱，遭受梢小蠹和吉丁的为害。过去北京等地记录的为害油松的吉丁为“松黑木吉丁”、“松迹地吉丁”、“松黑吉丁”或“迹地吉丁”，所用的学名均是Melanophila acuminata。通过对采集于北京油松上的吉丁标本进行鉴定，发现这是一个误订，正确的学名应为松阴吉丁Phaenops yin Kubáň et Bíly, 2009，分布于我国北京、陕西、甘肃、河北和山西。本文描述了松阴吉丁的形态特征，及与相近种的区分，并提供了松阴吉丁及迹地吉丁Melanophila acuminata的彩图。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The Chinese red pines, Pinus tabuliformis, occasionally grow feeble, causing infestation of Cryphalus bark beetles and metallic wood boring beetles in Beijing and Hebei. The Lartin name used for the metallic wood boring beetle is Melanophila acuminata. The specimens collected from the infested pines in Beijing are turned out to be Phaenops yin Kubáň et Bíly. It distributes in Beijing, Shaanxi, Gansu, Hebei and Shanxi. The paper describes morphology of Phaenops yin and diagnostic characteristics with related species, provided with color pictures for Phaenops yin and Melanophila acuminata. |
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