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| 冬虫夏草的研究进展、现存问题与研究展望 |
| The progress，issues and perspectives in the research of Ophiocordyceps sinensis |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 冬虫夏草 蝠蛾 分布 分类 形态 生物学 人工栽培 化学成分与药效作用 |
| 英文关键词:Ophiocordyceps sinensis Hepialidae geographic distribution classification morphological characteristics biology artificial cultivation chemical constituents and bioactivities |
| 基金项目:广东省科技计划项目（2015B070701019）；广东省科学院科研平台环境与能力建设专项（2016GDASPT-0107） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 冬虫夏草Ophiocordyceps sinensis是传统的名贵中药材，具有非常重要的食用与药用价值。本文从天然冬虫夏草的地理分布与形态特征，冬虫夏草菌的分离、分类、遗传与进化、大量培养，寄主昆虫蝠蛾的分类、分布、生物学与人工饲养，冬虫夏草的化学成分与药效作用等方面综述了冬虫夏草的研究进展，分析了冬虫夏草研究现存的问题，并展望未来的研究方向。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The Chinese caterpillar fungus Ophiocordyceps sinensis is a traditional and valuable medicine, which is widely used for medicinal and health foods. In this paper, the progresses on the geographical distribution and morphological characteristics of natural O.sinensis; the isolation, classification, genetic and evolution and mass production of O.sinensis fungus; the classification, geographical distribution, biology and artificial rearing of the Hepialidae host insect; the artificial cultivation of fruit bodies of O.sinensis; and the chemical constituents and bioactivities of O.sinensis were reviewed; the current issues and the future prospects in the research of O.sinensis were discussed |
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