刘丽,刘青钊,阎雄飞,马光昌,刘博,杨帆,阎伟,2021,椰子织蛾触角感器的超微结构观察[J].环境昆虫学报,(4):1070-1078
椰子织蛾触角感器的超微结构观察
Observation on the ultrastructures of antennal sensilla in Opisina arenosella
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  椰子织蛾  触角感器  超微结构  扫描电镜  光学显微镜
英文关键词:Opisina arenosella  antennal sensilla  ultrastructures  scanning electron microscopy  optical microscope
基金项目:海南省林业外来物种调查与研究 (KJZXSA2018025,KJZXZH202020) ; 海南省自然科学基金 (318QN195)
作者单位
刘丽,刘青钊,阎雄飞,马光昌,刘博,杨帆,阎伟 1. 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所海南文昌 571339
2. 榆林学院生命科学院陕西榆林 719000
3. 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所海口 571101
4. 海南大学林学院海口 570228 
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中文摘要:
      本文利用光学显微镜和和扫描电子显微镜,观察和测定椰子织蛾成虫的触角外部形态、感器的形态特征和分布,对椰子织蛾感器进行鉴定分类。结果表明,椰子织蛾雌雄成虫触角形状为线形,由 38 ~ 42 节组成,其中柄 节1 节、梗节1 节和鞭节 36 ~ 40 节。椰子织蛾雌、雄成虫触角上有 7 种类型感器,9 种亚型,分别是毛形感器 ( 2 种亚型) 、刺形感器 ( 2 种亚型) 、锥形感器 ( 3 种亚型) 、鳞形感器、腔锥形感器 ( 2 种亚型) 、栓锥形感器和 B?hm 氏鬃毛。通过观测得出,椰子织蛾雌、雄虫感器存在性二型现象。本研究为揭示椰子织蛾成虫化学通讯机制提供形态学基础。
英文摘要:
      Optical microscope and scanning electron microscope were used to observe and determine the morphology and distribution of antennae of adult Opisina arenosella,and to identify and classify the sensory organs of O. arenosella. The results showed that the antennae of male /female adults were linear shape and composed of 38 ~ 42 knots,including 1 scape,1 pedicel and 36 ~ 40 flagellum. There were 7 sensilla types and 9 subtypes on the antennae of the female and male adults,including sensilla trichodea ( 2 subtypes) ,sensilla chaetica ( 2 subtypes) ,sensilla basiconica ( 3 subtypes) ,sensilla squacmiformia, sensilla coeloclnica ( 2 subtypes) ,sensilla styloconica and B?hm bristles. There was a dimorphism in male and female adults. This study provided morphological basis for revealing the chemical communication mechanism of O. arenosella.
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