| 王 杰，戴 康，孔祥鑫，曹 莉，屈 玲，金永玲，李玉玲，谷星慧，李江舟，徐成体，韩日畴,2021,昆虫病原线虫与环境生物、非生物因素关系的研究进展[J].环境昆虫学报,(4):811-839 |
| 昆虫病原线虫与环境生物、非生物因素关系的研究进展 |
| Research progress and perspective on entomopathogenic nematodes |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 昆虫病原线虫 共生细菌 环境 生物因素 非生物因素 |
| 英文关键词:Entomopathogenic nematodes symbiotic bacteria environment biotic factors abiotic factor |
| 基金项目:广东省重点领域研发计划 ( 2020B020224002) ; 中国烟草总公司 2020 年科技计划项目专项 ［110202001034 (LS-03)］; 中国烟草总公司云南省公司科技计划项目 ( 2020530000241010) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 昆虫病原线虫 ( Entomopathogenic nematodes) 是业已商业化的昆虫寄生性天敌，对农林和卫生等重要害虫具有安全和有效的控制作用。这类线虫与环境生物和非生物因素存在密切的联系。影响昆虫病原线虫的环境生物因素包括同类线虫、共生细菌、寄主昆虫、寄生真菌以及其它昆虫病原物等; 影响昆虫病原线虫的环境非生 物因素主要有土壤类型、温湿度、盐度、紫外线等。本文从昆虫病原线虫与环境生物、非生物因素的关系综述这类线虫的研究进展，为昆虫病原线虫的研发和应用提供参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Entomopathogenic nematodes are commercially parasitic natural enemies，and provide a safe and effective control for the important pests in agriculture，forestry and sanitation. These nematodes are closely associated with environmental biotic and abiotic factors. Environmental biotic factors affecting entomopathogenic nematodes included different species of entomopathogenic nematodes，symbiotic bacteria，host insects，parasitic fungi and other entomopathogens. The environmental abiotic factors influencing this type of nematodes mainly included soil texture，temperature，dryness，salinity，ultraviolet light，etc. In this paper，the research progress of entomopathogenic nematodes was reviewed based on the relationship between entomopathogenic nematodes and environmental biotic and abiotic factors，so as to provide references for the research and development and utilization of these nematodes. |
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