武政梅,高朋,温俊宝*,2016,沟眶象转录组微卫星特征分析[J].环境昆虫学报,(5):979-983
沟眶象转录组微卫星特征分析
Characteristic analysis of microsatellite in Eucryptorrhynchus chinensistranscriptome
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  沟眶象  微卫星  转录组  重复类型  重复基元
英文关键词:Eucryptorrhynchus chinensis  microsatellite  transcriptome  repeat type  repeat motif
基金项目:林业公益性行业科研专项(201304412;201204501)
作者单位
武政梅,高朋,温俊宝* (北京林业大学林木有害生物防治北京市重点实验室北京100083) 
摘要点击次数: 878
全文下载次数: 995
中文摘要:
      本研究基于高通量测序获得的沟眶象 Eucryptorrhynchus chinensis(Olivier)转录组数据,采用MISA(Micro Satellite)软件对其简单序列重复(simple sequence repeat, SSR)位点进行了高通量发掘。对筛选得到的1 kb以上的Unigene(17590条,占Unigene总数的26.98%)进行了SSR分析,结果发现含SSR的序列有1665条,共发现1823个SSR,平均32.52 kb出现一个SSR。沟眶象微卫星主要以三碱基重复类型为主(637,34.94%),其次为单碱基重复(576,31.60%)。共发现104种碱基重复基元,所占比例最高的为(A/T)n(30.39%),其次为(AT/AT)n(6.91%)。沟眶象SSR的平均长度为15.74 bp,长度大于20 bp的SSR仅占总数的12.70%。研究还发现沟眶象微卫星出现的频率和其长度呈极显著负相关(P<0.01),相关系数为-0.572。研究结果为开发高多态性微卫星引物来进行沟眶象功能基因组学、种群遗传结构、种群遗传多样性等研究奠定了基础。
英文摘要:
      According to the constructed transcriptome database of Eucryptorrhynchus chinensis, the microsatellites have been explored at a high-throughput scale by using Micro Satellite identification tool. The microsatellites in the unigenes (the length ≥1 kb) (17590, 26.89%) were analyzed and a total of 1823 SSR were identified in 1665 unigenes, with one SSR per 32.52 kb. Tri-nucleotide repeats were the most abundant (637, 34.94%), followed by mono nucleotide repeats (576, 31.60%). Among all the 104 SSR motifs, (A/T) n was the most frequent repeat motif (30.39%), followed by (AT/AT) n (6.91%). The average length of microsatellites was 15.74 bp, the microsatellites over 20 bp were only 12.70%.There was significant negative correlation (P<0.01) between the frequency and the length of microsatellites in E. chinensis transcriptome and the correlation coefficient was -0.572. These results lay a foundation for developing high polymorphic microsatellites to research the functional genomics, population genetic structure and genetic diversity of E. chinensis.
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
关闭