| 邢鲁亭，汤勇华，陆文敏，朱俊颖，桑珠，况慧云，祁兵，沈悦,2026,RNA生物农药研发进展及监管现状[J].环境昆虫学报,(2):346-352 |
| RNA生物农药研发进展及监管现状 |
| Research progress and regulatory status of RNA biopesticides |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: RNA生物农药 研发 商业化 监管 |
| 英文关键词:RNA Biopesticides research and development commercialization regulations |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 69 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| RNA生物农药具有靶标专一性强、研发周期较短、环境兼容性好且无残留等优势，在植物保护领域展现出广阔的应用前景，随着美国的GreenLight Biosciences公司的产品成功商业化，将RNA生物农药的研发与应用推向了新的阶段。为了更好地理解RNA生物农药，本文综述了RNA生物农药的作用机制、特点以及应用形式，结合国内外研发历程与商业化进展，概述了现阶段RNA生物农药产业化面临的挑战及发展方向，梳理了不同监管区域对该类产品的政策，以期为RNA生物农药的开发和商业化应用提供参考，为我国生物农药产业进步和乡村振兴战略实施提供支撑。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| RNA biopesticides offer advantages such as high target specificity, short development cycles, good environmental compatibility, and no residue, demonstrating broad application prospects in the field of plant protection. The successful commercialization of products by GreenLight Biosciences in the United States has propelled the research and application of RNA biopesticides to a new stage. To enhance the understanding of RNA biopesticides, this article reviews their mechanisms of action, characteristics, and application forms. By examining domestic and international research and development history as well as commercialization progress, it outlines the current challenges and future directions for the industrialization of RNA biopesticides. Additionally, it summarizes the regulatory policies for such products in different regions. The aim is to provide a reference for the development and commercial application of RNA biopesticides and to support the advancement of China's biopesticide industry and the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy. |
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