| 黄明度，欧阳革成,,柑橘-藿香蓟复合种植系统控害作用的研究与应用[J].环境昆虫学报,(): |
| 柑橘-藿香蓟复合种植系统控害作用的研究与应用 |
| Research and application of Ageratum conyzoides as ground cover plant against citrus pests |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 生物多样性 害虫生态调控 自然天敌 功能植物 |
| 英文关键词:Biodiversity ecological pest management natural enemy functional plant |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 8 |
| 全文下载次数: 16 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 通过构建复合种植系统，提高自然天敌和生物防治措施对病虫草害可持续控制的效能，以实现环境安全、作物健康和效益提升，是现代农业发展的方向。本文对橘园间种、保留菊科杂草藿香蓟Ageratum conyzoides以控制虫害的研究与应用进行综述。藿香蓟作为橘园地被，通过改善利于捕食螨种群稳定和增长的小气候、丰富捕食螨的食物来源和栖息场所、增加捕食螨在植物间迁移的安全性和远距离活动的可能性，从而对柑橘全爪螨Panonychus citri等重要害虫实现可持续控制。相关技术已广泛应用于柑橘园，产生了良好的生态效益和经济效益。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In order to achieve environmental safety, crop health and benefit improvement, there is a need to improve the sustainable effect of natural enemies and biological control measures against diseases, pests and weeds through the construction of polyculture system, which is the developing direction of modern agriculture. The research and application of interplanting and retaining the compositaceae weed Ageratum conyzoides in citrus orchard for pest control were summarized. The sustainable control of important pests such as citrus red mite, Panonychus citri, was achieved by improving the microclimate conducive to the stability and development of predator mite population, enriching the food source and habitat of predator mite, and increasing the safety of predator mite migration between plants and the possibility of long-distance activity. The relevant technology has been widely used in citrus orchard, and substantial ecological and economic benefits have been achieved. |
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