| 李博轩，辛江山，刘 乐，谢继宇，王小艺，党英侨,2025,蛀干害虫对环境温度变化的适应性[J].环境昆虫学报,(6):1693-1704 |
| 蛀干害虫对环境温度变化的适应性 |
| Adaptation of wood-boring insects to changes in environmental temperature |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 隐蔽危害 气候 环境胁迫 寄主植物 适应特性 |
| 英文关键词:Concealed damage climate environmental stress host plants adaptive characteristics |
| 基金项目:中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金基础研究项目（CAFYBB2023MA010）；国家自然科学基金青年项目（32301603） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 蛀干害虫隐蔽生存和危害的习性给其监测和防控造成了较大困难。本文立足于蛀干害虫在树体内外的分布特点，介绍了高温和低温等环境条件对不同发育阶段蛀干害虫生存和发育的影响。随后，从行为适应、生理适应和生态适应三个角度分析了蛀干害虫对温度的适应特性。在此基础上，对蛀干害虫的监测和潜在分布区预测方法进行了总结，并对未来监测和风险预警研究的可能方向进行了展望。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The concealed lifestyle and damaging habits of wood-boring insects pose significant challenges for their monitoring and control. Based on the distribution characteristics of wood-boring insects inside and outside the host tree, this paper describes the effects of environmental conditions such as high and low temperatures on the survival and development of wood-boring insects at different developmental stages. Subsequently, the temperature adaptation of wood-boring insects is analyzed from three perspectives: behavioral adaptation, physiological adaptation, and ecological adaptation. On this basis, the methods for monitoring wood-boring insects and predicting their potential distribution areas are summarized, and possible future directions for monitoring and risk early-warning research are discussed. |
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