| 李洪冉，郭凤彩，吴超，萧玉涛,2025,草地贪夜蛾入侵中国七年：研究进展与未来展望[J].环境昆虫学报,(5):1396-1415 |
| 草地贪夜蛾入侵中国七年：研究进展与未来展望 |
| Research progress and prospects on the invasion of fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) in China over the past seven years |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 草地贪夜蛾 生物型 生态适应性 基因组学 抗性 综合防控 |
| 英文关键词:Spodoptera frugiperda biotype ecological adaptation genomics resistance integrated pest management |
| 基金项目:科技创新2030重大项目（2022ZD0402104）；中国农业科学院科技创新工程科学中心重点任务（CAAS-CSCB-202303）；国家自然科学基金（32302352）；深圳市科技计划项目（RCBS20231211090649086） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 草地贪夜蛾Spodoptera frugiperda，FAW是全球重大农业入侵性害虫，被列入我国“一类农作物病虫害名录”。自2018年12月入侵我国以来，草地贪夜蛾迅速扩散至各大农业主产区，给我国玉米等重要粮食作物的安全生产造成严重威胁。本文系统梳理了我国草地贪夜蛾研究的现状，全面总结了过去七年中在生物型动态、生态适应性、入侵机制、抗性发展及综合防控技术等方面的关键研究成果，对目前研究存在的不足以及后续研究方向进行了展望，并提出了基于最新科研进展的科学治理和精准防控建议，旨在为我国草地贪夜蛾的长期管理和可持续防控提供理论依据与实践指导，同时为全球范围内入侵性害虫的研究与治理提供参考经验。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda, is a globally important invasive agricultural pest and has been listed as a "Category I Crop Diseases and Pest" in China. Since its first detection in China in December 2018, the pest has rapidly spread across major agricultural production regions, posing a severe threat to the secure production of key crops such as maize. This review provides a systematic overview of the current research status of S. frugiperda in China, and comprehensively summarizes key advances made over the past seven years, including biotype dynamics, ecological adaptation, invasion mechanisms, resistance evolution, and integrated pest management technologies. In addition, we discuss the existing limitations of current research and outline future research directions, while proposing evidence-based strategies for scientific governance and precision control based on recent advances. This work aims to provide both theoretical foundations and practical guidance for the long-term management and sustainable control of S. frugiperda in China, and also to contribute valuable insights to the study and management of invasive pests worldwide. |
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