章玉苹,潘志萍,余小强,黄少华,李传瑛,廖章轩,刘伟玲,苏湘宁,,茶角胸叶甲生物学生态学及防治研究进展[J].环境昆虫学报,(): |
茶角胸叶甲生物学生态学及防治研究进展 |
Advances in the biology, ecology and control of Basilepta melanopus Lefevre |
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中文关键词: 茶角胸叶甲 茶园 生物学特性 综合防治 |
英文关键词:Basilepta melanopus Lefevre tea plantations biological characteristics integrated pest management |
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中文摘要: |
茶角胸叶甲Basilepta melanopus Lefevre是一种广泛分布于我国南方茶产区的重要害虫,其具有繁殖能力强、破坏性大、成灾迅速和防治难度大的特点。近年来,茶角胸叶甲在我国华南、东南及西南地区的茶园,尤其是在有机茶园中,常造成严重危害,对我国茶产业的持续健康发展构成了严重威胁。为了更好地认识和防治这一重要害虫,本文整理了过去40年来关于茶角胸叶甲的研究报道,详细介绍了其形态特征、危害特征、分布情况、发生规律以及防治策略等方面的研究进展。文章还阐述了当前研究中存在的突出问题,并对未来的研究方向进行了展望。 |
英文摘要: |
Basilepta melanopus Lefevre is an important pest widely distributed in the southern tea-growing regions of China. It is characterized by its high reproductive capacity, substantial destructive potential, rapid outbreak development, and the challenges associated with its control. In recent years, B. melanopus has inflicted serious damage in tea gardens, particularly in organic tea plantations, throughout South China, Southeast China, and Southwest China, posing a severe threat to the sustainable and healthy development of the tea industry in the country. To enhance our understanding and management of this important pest, in this article we reviewed the research progress on B. melanopus in recent 40 years, mainly focusing on its morphological characteristics, damage traits, distribution, occurrence patterns, and control strategies. Additionally, the prospects for the future studies and application of B. melanopus were also discussed. |
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