| 林嘉，杨德庆，郝旭兴，蔡普默，季清娥,2021,实蝇引诱剂研究进展[J].环境昆虫学报,43(6):1398-1407 |
| 实蝇引诱剂研究进展 |
| Advance on the attractants of Tephritid fruit flies |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 实蝇 雄性引诱剂 种内信息素 寄主果实挥发物 食物源引诱剂 |
| 英文关键词:Tephritid male lures intraspecific pheromones fruit-derived attractants food-based attractants |
| 基金项目:福建省科技厅高校产学合作项目（2019N5003） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 实蝇是一类重要的农业害虫，其中许多种类为入侵及检疫性害虫，对规模种植的经济果蔬及其相应进出口贸易造成重大的经济损失。基于引诱剂所衍生的“诱杀”策略是实蝇调查、监测和防治手段中最有效的方法之一。目前，常用的引诱剂主要分为两类：1、雄性引诱剂；2、双性或雌性引诱剂，其中后者又包括实蝇种内信息素、寄主果实挥发物和食物源引诱剂。本文综述了各类实蝇引诱剂的发展历史、防治现状以及存在的问题，以期为实蝇田间绿色防控以及新型实蝇引诱剂的开发提供借鉴。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Tephritid fruit flies are important agricultural pests, among which most species are crucial invasive and quarantine pests that can pose considerable damage to the economic fruits and vegetables as well as their import and export trade. The “attract and kill” strategy that based on the lure is one of the most efficient methods for investigation, surveillance and control of fruit fly. There are two types of lure that has been widely used in control program: 1. Male lures; 2. Bisexual or female lures. The latter includes intraspecific pheromones, fruit-derived attractants and food-based attractants. To provide the references for the environmentally friendly control of fruit fly and exploitation of new Tephritid attractants, this paper summarizes the development history, current control status and problems of Tephritid attractants. |
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