| 白兴龙，任国栋*,2015,青藏高原及其毗邻地区拟步甲物种多样性与区系分析[J].环境昆虫学报,37(3):475-482 |
| 青藏高原及其毗邻地区拟步甲物种多样性与区系分析 |
| The diversity and faunal composition of the Darkling beetles in Qinghai-Xizang Plateau and adjacent areas |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 拟步甲科 物种多样性 动物地理区系 青藏高原 |
| 英文关键词:Tenebrionidae diversity composition faunal composition Qinghai-Xizang Plateau |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金重大项目子课题（31093430）；河北省动物系统学与应用重点实验室资助项目（HBI2014011） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 青藏高原及其毗邻地区拟步甲共7亚科47族268属1950种（亚种），以拟步甲亚科Tenebrioninae（842种）为最多，然后依次为伪叶甲亚科Lagriinae（377种）、漠甲亚科Pimeliinae（372种）、树甲亚科Stenochiinae（143种）、菌甲亚科Diaperinae（139种）、朽木甲亚科Alleculinae（76种）和弗甲亚科Phrenapatinae（1种）。青藏高原及其毗邻地区拟步甲的区系组成突出中日界成分（54.10%），其与世界其他动物地理区系的关系以东洋界+中日界共有成分最多（17.16%），其次为古北界+撒哈拉-阿拉伯界（10.82%）。青藏高原拟步甲突出青藏区成分（62.33%），与西南区关系最直接（19.14%），蒙新区次之（7.12%）。基于青藏高原及其毗邻地区拟步甲的区系特点，讨论了其作为一个独立的动物地理区的可能性。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In total, 1950 species (subspecies) of darkling beetles belonging to 268 genera, 47 tribes and 7 subfamilies have been recorded from Qinghai-Xizang Plateau and adjacent areas. Tenebrioninae (842 species) was the most, then Lagriinae (377 species), Pimeliinae (372 species), Stenochiinae (143 species), Diaperinae (139 species), Alleculinae (76 species) and Phrenapatinae (1 species). They were mainly distributed in Sino-Japanese realm and Oriental realm (17.16%), Palearctic realm and Saharo-Arabian realm (10.82%) were lesser in the world fauna and the Sino-Japanese realm was distinct (54.10%). They were also mainly distributed in Southwest region (19.14%) and then Mongolia-Xinjiang region (7.12%) in China fauna and the Qinghai-Xizang region was distinct (62.33%). Based on the faunal characteristic of darkling beetles from Qinghai-Xizang Plateau and adjacent areas, we discussed the possibility of this area to be a single zoogeographical region. |
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