| 张 祎,韩日畴,2012,蜜蜂寄生螨—狄斯瓦螨的研究进展[J].环境昆虫学报,34(3):345-353 |
| 蜜蜂寄生螨—狄斯瓦螨的研究进展 |
| Progress in research of honey bee mite Varroa destructor |
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| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-0858.2012.03.13 |
| 中文关键词: 狄斯瓦螨 繁殖特性 危害 防治 |
| 英文关键词:Varroa destructor reproduction characteristics control methods |
| 基金项目:广东省科技计划项目(2011B010500020);广东省农业厅科技推广专项资金项目：利用RNAi技术防治中蜂囊状幼虫病 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 狄斯瓦螨Varroa destructor是对世界养蜂业危害最大的蜜蜂寄生虫，严重危害蜜蜂封盖幼虫、蛹和成蜂，并携带和传播蜜蜂病毒，造成蜂群生产力严重下降乃至全群毁灭。狄斯瓦螨的有效防治措施的研发有赖于对其研究进展的了解，本文综述了以下3方面的研究概况：1）狄斯瓦螨的繁殖特性；2）对蜜蜂的危害；3）主要防治方法。以期为蜂螨相关的研究和应用奠定基础。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Varroa destructor is the most important ectoparasite of honey bees and currently considered the major threat for apiculture. This parasite not only causes damage to the population and individuals of honey bees, but also carries the honey bee viruses. The safety of honey bees and their friendly products need environmentally friendly control methods for the Varroa mites, which also depend on the Varroa research. The present review provides a survey of the current knowledge about three fields of Varroa research including reproduction characteristics of female mites, damage to the host, Varroa control methods. |
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